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Additives

Monosodium Phosphate (E339I): What It Is and Is It Safe?

Moderate Acidity Regulator / Stabiliser

The mono-acidic sodium salt of phosphoric acid (NaH₂PO₄). Used to adjust pH in processed foods and as a buffering agent. Like all added phosphates, high cumulative dietary phosphate from processed foods is linked to kidney strain and cardiovascular risk, particularly in people with pre-existing kidney conditions. Healthy individuals metabolise normal food-level exposure without issue.

Category
Acidity Regulator / Stabiliser
Typically used in
Processed cheese, canned evaporated milk, cereals, meat products
Regulatory status
Approved EU/USA/UK. Caution for those with kidney conditions.
Also listed as
Sodium Dihydrogen Phosphate
Concerns flagged
Cardiovascular concernKidney effects

Scrannr flags Monosodium Phosphate automatically when you scan a barcode.

Sources

Where this comes from

  1. EFSA (2019) — Re-evaluation of phosphoric acid-phosphates – di-, tri- and polyphosphates (E 338–341, E 343, E 450–452) as food additives https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5674
Products

Products containing Monosodium Phosphate

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