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Additives

Potassium Bromate (E924): What It Is and Is It Safe?

Hazardous Flour Treatment Agent · Banned oxidiser

Potassium bromate is a powerful oxidising flour improver that strengthens dough. In animal studies it causes renal tubular tumours and is genotoxic, and IARC classifies it as possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B). It is banned as a food additive in the EU, UK and many other countries; residual bromate can persist in baked bread when conversion is incomplete.

Category
Flour Treatment Agent — Banned oxidiser
Typically used in
Oxidising dough and flour improver (banned in EU/UK; still used in some countries).
Regulatory status
Banned as a food additive in the EU and UK. IARC Group 2B. Prohibited in many countries.
Concerns flagged
Carcinogenicity concernGenotoxicity concernKidney effects

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Sources

Where this comes from

  1. IARC (1999) — Potassium Bromate IARC Monographs Volume 73 https://www.inchem.org/documents/iarc/vol73/73-17.html
  2. IARC (1999) — Some Chemicals that Cause Tumours of the Kidney or Urinary Bladder in Rodents https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK402079/
Products

Products containing Potassium Bromate

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