Additives
Acetylated Starch (E1421): What It Is and Is It Safe?
Safe
Modified Starch / Thickener · Modified starch
This modified starch is produced by esterifying food starch with vinyl acetate, introducing acetyl groups that improve clarity, freeze-thaw stability and film-forming. It differs from the EU-authorised acetylated starch E1420, which uses acetic anhydride as the esterifying agent. Digestive enzymes hydrolyse the starch backbone to glucose, and modified starches are handled by the body much like native starch. The vinyl-acetate-esterified form is not authorised as a food additive in the EU or UK.
- Category
- Modified Starch / Thickener — Modified starch
- Typically used in
- Thickener and stabiliser giving clarity and freeze-thaw stability in sauces, fillings and frozen foods, where permitted.
- Regulatory status
- Not authorised as a food additive in the EU or UK; only the acetic-anhydride acetylated starch E1420 is permitted.
- Also listed as
- Vinyl Acetate Esterified
Sources
Where this comes from
- EFSA (2017) — Re-evaluation of oxidised starch and other modified starches as food additives https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7009865/
- UK Food Standards Agency (2024) — Approved additives and E numbers https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/approved-additives-and-e-numbers
Products
Products containing Acetylated Starch
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